November 26 - December 2INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! Bridging Generations Chief Jason Owens' Vision for a United Border Patrol Introduction Chief Jason D. Owens, the 26th Chief of the U.S. Border Patrol, exemplifies leadership and dedication in securing our nation's borders. Appointed on July 2, 2023, after more than 27 years of distinguished service, he oversees operations along both the Canadian and Mexican borders, commanding a team of over 20,000 agents and staff. His extensive experience, from leading the Del Rio Sector to the U.S. Border Patrol Academy, has shaped his unique perspective on border security. Beyond his professional accomplishments, Chief Owens is a proud member of the Cherokee Nation and a family man, with two sons serving in the armed forces. Significantly, Chief Owens extends his leadership beyond active agents, reaching out to retired Border Patrol officers and organizations like the Fraternal Order of Retired Border Patrol Officer (FORBPO), demonstrating his commitment to a unified and inclusive Border Patrol community. Building Lasting Relationships: Chief Owens' Ongoing Outreach to Retirees Chief Jason Owens is charting a new course in leadership within the Border Patrol by fostering enduring connections with retired officers. His initiative, which transcends traditional protocols, is aimed at weaving retirees into the ongoing narrative of the organization. It's noteworthy to mention that some of the Border Patrol's 20 sectors have been engaging with their retirees in a similar fashion for as much as a decade. These sector-level efforts have laid a foundational groundwork for connecting past and present members of the Border Patrol. Chief Owens' decision to implement this practice at the headquarters level, however, elevates it to a national example for all sectors to emulate. His leadership in this regard is not just about following a successful model but about setting a standard and showcasing the immense value of such connections on a larger scale. Events like the Headquarters Morale, Welfare & Recreation (HQMWR) USBP Holiday Party and the Change of Command Ceremony are more than just gatherings; they serve as reunions, rekindling the retirees' connections to the Border Patrol and its members. In my role as FORBPO's webmaster, I've seen the enthusiasm and sense of belonging this outreach has sparked among our 1,000-plus retirees, and Chief Owens' national approach promises to amplify this sentiment across the entire organization. Personally, attending Chief Owens' Change of Command was a poignant experience. His words and gestures during the ceremony resonated deeply with me, highlighting the importance of maintaining a personal connection with active duty agents, especially those in leadership positions. As someone deeply involved with FORBPO and HonorFirst.com, these connections are vital. Moreover, my wife and I have already made reservations for the upcoming HQMWR USBP Holiday Party. We look forward to not only rekindling old relationships but also building new ones. These events are more than social gatherings; they are opportunities to weave the rich tapestry of our shared history and future. Crucially, this is not a one-off gesture. I anticipate that Chief Owens will continue this approach, extending even more invitations to retirees for future events. This sustained engagement is a testament to his commitment to keeping the legacy and wisdom of retired officers alive and integrated within the Border Patrol. It is a strategy that not only honors the past but also strengthens the bonds of camaraderie and shared purpose across generations within the Border Patrol. Chief Owens' Leadership: Bridging Generations in the Border Patrol Chief Jason Owens' initiative to involve retired Border Patrol officers in key events positively impacts both the organizational culture and the active workforce:
Chief Owens’ strategy of engaging retirees in Border Patrol functions is a testament to his vision of a cohesive, well-informed, and resilient force, adept at navigating both current challenges and those ahead. Conclusion: A Forward-Looking Border Patrol Chief Jason Owens' initiative to involve retirees in the U.S. Border Patrol's activities is a visionary step, promising significant long-term benefits. This approach not only preserves the rich legacy and wisdom of the organization but also strengthens its cultural fabric. By connecting past and present members, it enhances the morale and professional development of the active workforce, fostering a sense of continuity and pride. Looking ahead, these efforts are poised to make the Border Patrol a more cohesive and resilient force, respected for its deep-rooted history and its commitment to growth and excellence. Chief Owens' strategy embodies a forward-thinking approach that values all members of the Border Patrol family, setting a solid foundation for the future. This week we focus on a few key moments: In 1913, Jeff Milton transitions from Texas Ranger through various positions to Immigration Inspector. The year 1927 features a challenging confrontation in El Paso between Border Patrol Inspectors and smugglers. In 1951, changes to the Border Patrol uniform policy are proposed by Chief Harlon Carter, reflecting shifts in operational needs. The 1980s are highlighted by the Oakdale and Atlanta Federal Detention Center riots, testing the operational capabilities of BORTAC. These events and more paint a vivid picture of the Border Patrol's evolving history. This week, we honor Border Patrol Agent Osbaldo Rios on the anniversary of his Newton-Azrak Award action. Also, we solemnly remember four of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to [email protected]). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKRetro Ride A 1980s Border Patrol Adventure in the Air Flashback to the '80s, when memo-worthy moments looked like this! "Dear Chief, during a routine patrol on my trusty three-wheeler, I accidentally took a brief, unintended detour into the air. A testament to the adventurous spirit of border patrolling in the 80s. Rest assured, my respect for gravity – and protocol – remains firmly grounded." DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1913
1918
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1951
1954
1955
1956
1987
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
2017 Osbaldo Rios - award set, presentation 1, presentation 2 Border Patrol Agent Tucson, Arizona On November 29, 2017, Three Points Border Patrol Agent Osbaldo Rios displayed exceptional composure and courage, saving the lives of his partner and himself. Agent Rios was performing patrol duties in an area located approximately 50 miles southwest of Tucson, and about 15 miles north of the international border with Mexico. Agent Rios and two partners had responded to a ground sensor activation in a remote canyon of the Baboquivari Mountains when they observed a group of five suspected illegal aliens. As the agents closed in, the suspects scattered in multiple directions. The agents gave chase and three suspects were apprehended. One agent maintained custody of those suspects while Agent Rios and his other partner continued pursuit of the remaining two. His partner observed a suspect and immediately gave chase, physically engaging the suspect as he was attempting to descend a steep embankment. During the physical encounter, Agent Rios partner rolled down the embankment, with the suspect ending atop of him. As the struggle ensued, the suspect struck the agent several times in the face. The event was observed by an Air and Marine Operations aircraft, and relayed to the other agents. During the encounter, the suspect gained control of the agent's sidearm. As Agent Rios approached his partner's location, he observed the suspect with a firearm pointed at his partner. Agent Rios called out to the suspect to draw his attention and avert him from firing. The suspect looked toward Agent Rios, now aiming the weapon at him. Without hesitation, Agent Rios discharged his service weapon, neutralizing the threat. Agent Rios swift and decisive action resulted in preventing the death or injury of his partner, and himself. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of November 14, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 157* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1974 Oscar T. Torres Date of Birth: April 19, 1937 Entered on Duty: June 19, 1969 Title: Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 30, 1974 Details: Patrol Agent Oscar T. Torres was assigned the midnight to 8:00 a.m. shift on November 30, 1974, in the El Paso Station area. At approximately 2:30 a.m., he proceeded to the West Railroad Bridge to assist in opening the gates for a train inbound from Mexico. Agent Torres and Patrol Agent (Trainee) Robert M. Worsham walked onto the bridge to open the gates while Worsham's partner, Patrol Agent Wayne Winn, Jr., remained with an apprehended alien in a Border Patrol vehicle at the end of the bridge. After opening the gates and while walking back toward the vehicle, Agent Torres stumbled and fell headfirst through an opening in the bridge to the river bottom, a distance of 25 feet. The fall was witnessed only by the alien, as Trainee Worsham and Agent Winn were not facing toward Torres when the accident took place. The officers immediately went to the aid of Agent Torres, and an ambulance soon removed him to Providence Memorial Hospital. He expired at 4:55 a.m., the cause of death being listed as concussion. Gravesite 1989 John D. Keenan Date of Birth: February 11, 1953 Entered on Duty: November 16, 1987 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 27, 1989 Details: At about 3:50 a.m., on November 27, 1989, Border Patrol Agent John D. Keenan was involved in an automobile accident on U.S. Highway 83 at FM-492 near Mission, Texas. He was operating a Service vehicle and was driving east on U.S. Highway 83 when a northbound vehicle travelling at a high rate of speed on FM- 492 failed to yield the right-of-way, causing the accident. Patrol Agent Keenan died at the scene from multiple injuries sustained in the accident. Gravesite 2021 Martin Barrios Entered on Duty: April 28, 2003 Title: Supervisory Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 29, 2021 Details: SBPA Barrios entered on duty on April 28, 2003, as part of the 548th Session of the Border Patrol Academy. At the time of his passing, he was assigned to the Brian A. Terry Station in the Tucson Sector, Arizona. SBPA Barrios served his country in the United States Navy from 1990 to 1995 prior to joining the United States Border Patrol. The circumstances of his passing were reviewed by an executive panel and the CBP Commissioner who determined that this death occurred in the line of duty. He is survived by his wife Gaby; children: Marty and Samantha; and siblings: Laura and Corina. Cremated Salvador Martinez Jr. Entered on Duty: June 24, 2002 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 30, 2021 Details: Agent Martinez entered on duty on June 24, 2002, as part of the 516th Session of the Border Patrol Academy. At the time of his passing, he was assigned to the Alamogordo Station in the El Paso Sector, Texas. The circumstances of his passing were reviewed by an executive panel and the CBP Commissioner who determined that this death occurred in the line of duty. He is survived by his wife Leonor; daughter: Itzel; Father: Salvador; siblings: Elva and Lourdes; and cousins Border Patrol Agent Jesus Aguilar and CBP Management and Program Analyst Fabian Aguilar Sr. Agent Martinez was preceded in death by his mother Julia. Cremated
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November 19 - November 25LINE OF DUTY DEATH NotificationFreddy Ortiz Entered on Duty: September 6, 2010 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 14, 2023 Details Border Patrol Agent Freddy Ortiz, a member of the 948th Session of the U.S. Border Patrol Academy, joined on September 6, 2010, and served at the Tucson Sector's Douglas Station. Before his service with the Border Patrol, he served in the U.S. Navy and continued his commitment in the U.S. Navy Reserve. Agent Ortiz was killed in the line of duty on November 14, 2023. He died in an ATV crash in Douglas, Arizona, while responding to reports of undocumented immigrants near Chino Road and 5th Street. His ATV struck a utility pole along International Drive and overturned, resulting in fatal injuries. He is survived by his mother, Irma; stepfather, Victor; partner, Crystal; and a wide network of family, friends, and colleagues. The Border Patrol community mourns his loss and honors his dedication and sacrifice. INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! It’s that time of the year again… With Thanksgiving nearly behind us, we enter a season of giving and appreciation. If you have a special Border Patrol employee or retiree in your life, or if you're a supervisor or manager looking for meaningful end-of-year awards that promote organizational pride, I have the perfect suggestion. Let me guide you to a treasure trove of knowledge and history in the books written by retired Deputy Chief Patrol Agent Joseph Banco. These aren't just books; they're windows into the brave world of the U.S. Border Patrol. Below is a closer look at each volume HONOR FIRST: The Story of the United States Border Patrol - Volume I
HONOR FIRST: The Story of the United States Border Patrol - Volume II
HONOR FIRST: The Story of the United States Border Patrol - Volume III
HONOR FIRST: The Unsung Heroes of Oxford
HONOR FIRST: Securing Enemy Aliens - The U.S. Border Patrol During World War II
These books by Joseph Banco are far more than just collections of facts and dates. They are richly woven with personal accounts, historical documents, and photographs that breathe life into the stories of the U.S. Border Patrol. It's this personal touch that makes each volume a compelling read and a valuable piece of history. As we look forward to the future, let's also keep an eye out for Joe's continuing work. He is currently putting the finishing touches on Volume IV of the "Honor First" series, and a unique project, the USBP Centennial Timeline, both of which promise to be incredible additions to his already remarkable body of work. Consider gifting the entire set as a meaningful token of appreciation for under $100, or as a distinctive and thoughtful non-traditional award for an employee. These books are more than gifts; they're a way to connect with and celebrate the proud legacy of the U.S. Border Patrol. And as always, let's remember the importance of supporting the Border Patrol Museum, a non-profit organization that plays a vital role in preserving and sharing our rich history. Their operations rely significantly on private donations and gift shop sales. If you haven’t yet, think about becoming a member for $40 per year. It's a great way to stay connected and receive unique benefits like their annual calendar. Stay tuned for updates on the release of Volume IV and the USBP Centennial Timeline. And for the latest Border Patrol news and history, make sure to read the Museum’s newsletter, The Green Zone. Happy holidays to all, and let's continue to honor those who serve and have served with our support and recognition. In this edition of "This Week in USBP History," we revisit key moments: In 1918, George Harris and Frank Berkshire shape the future Border Patrol from the Mills Building in El Paso. Jump to 1929, where El Paso District Director Grover Wilmoth enforces strict discipline, exemplifying the rigor of the era. The year 1956 showcases the Border Patrol's adaptability during the Hungarian Revolution, while 1987 is marked by the challenging riots at Oakdale and Atlanta Federal Detention Centers, testing the resolve of BORTAC and Emergency Response Teams. The 2002 legislation transforming the Customs Service and the sobering 2003 parole denial of one of the murders of Inspectors Newton and Azrak further highlight the evolving challenges and resilience of the Border Patrol. This week, we honor seven agents on the anniversary of their Newton-Azrak Award actions. Also, we solemnly remember two of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to [email protected]). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKIn Remembrance Inspector Jerrel B. Scott and the Spirit of the Border Patrol Late 1950s - Early 1960s This touching photograph from the late 1950s or early 1960s features Inspector Jerrel B. Scott (1911-1976), a dedicated member of the U.S. Border Patrol. His campaign hat, casually tilted back, speaks to the approachable yet vigilant nature that characterized the force during this era. The setting, likely a local cafe or soda shop, represents a snapshot of everyday Americana, where moments of leisure intersected with the responsibilities of duty. In the background, the presence of a young boy, his crew cut and white shirt emblematic of the time, adds a layer of depth, reflecting the innocence and simplicity of the era. This image is not just a portrait of Inspector Scott; it's a window into a bygone period, evoking a sense of nostalgia and respect for the history and evolution of the Border Patrol. DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1918
1925
1929
1930
1956
1983
1987
2002
2003
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
1987 Charles J. Kothman Border Patrol Agent New Orleans Sector Craig L. Weinbrenner Border Patrol Agent New Orleans Sector William A. Preston Supervisory Border Patrol Agent New Orleans Sector Robert S. Coleman Jr. Supervisory Border Patrol Agent El Paso Sector Border Patrol Agent Charles J. Kothman, Border Patrol Agent Craig L. Weinbrenner, Supervisory Border Patrol Agent Robert S. Coleman Jr., and Supervisory Border Patrol Agent William A. Preston were recognized for their actions to help control the uprising of Cuban detainees at the Federal Detention Facility in Oakdale, Louisiana, from November 21, 1987 to November 30, 1987. 1994 Robert E. Lindemann Senior Patrol Agent Detroit Sector On November 24, 1994, two small children were kidnapped in Windsor, Ontario, Canada by a suspect who had three warrants in Canada for Threats to Cause Death and Assault. The suspect, with the abducted children, then illegally entered the United States by running through the Port of Entry at Detroit, Michigan, in his vehicle. Senior Patrol Agent Robert E. Lindemann immediately commenced an investigation into the incident. After a diligent investigation, utilizing numerous sources, Agent Lindemann was able to locate the abducted children in a barricaded house where he safely rescued the children. Agent Lindemann then returned the children back to the Canadian Police authorities and their grateful mother. During this international incident, Agent Lindemann exhibited exemplary self-motivation in initiating this investigation. His professional demeanor in this incident reflects the highest standards of competence of the Border Patrol. 2010 Leobardo Jacinto - photo, photo 2, award set Border Patrol Agent El Centro, CA On November 20, 2010, while off duty, Border Patrol Agent Leobardo Jacinto quickly took action to assist two civilians whose vehicle had driven off the road into a canal. Without regard for his own safety, BPA Jacinto entered the canal and extracted the two occupants from the vehicle before it became completely submerged. He then performed CPR on one of the victims until emergency medical services arrived. BPA Jacinto exemplifies what it means to be a hero and the core values of the Border Patrol. BPA Jacinto's decisive actions brought great credit upon himself and the United States Border Patrol. 2012 Armando Ledezma Border Patrol Agent Wellton, Arizona For heroic actions to save a deputy and hospital staff from a violent felon. On November 21, 2012, Border Patrol Agent Armando Ledezma was assigned to hospital watch duties at Yuma Regional Medical Center, Yuma, Arizona. He heard a nurse shouting for security and immediately responded to the room from which the nurse had exited. As he entered the room, he saw a tall, heavyset man moving on the floor. As Agent Ledezma attempted to gain control of the man, he discovered that the subject was an inmate who had pinned an exhausted sheriff’s deputy to the floor and was struggling for the deputy’s holstered service weapon. At great personal risk, Agent Ledezma kept the inmate from getting the deputy’s weapon. Agent Ledezma grabbed one of the inmate’s hands, allowing the deputy to secure his weapon and control the inmate’s other hand. Agent Ledezma then handcuffed the inmate, ending the scuffle. Agent Ledezma’s brave actions and quick thinking saved the deputy from death or injury. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of November 14, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 157* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1983 Thomas K. Byrd Date of Birth: September 12, 1954 Entered on Duty: August 19, 1983 Title: Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) End of Watch: November 21, 1983 Details: Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) Thomas K. Byrd was struck by an eastbound vehicle at about 5:00 p.m. on the afternoon of November 21, 1983, when the motorcycle on which he was a passenger, lost control. The owner and driver of the motorcycle, Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) James Hearne, was unable to see a vehicle making a left-hand turn as he and Agent Byrd left the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center to drop off a payment for class T-shirts that had been promised to the vendor by close of business on that date. Apparently, when Agents Hearne and Byrd left the training center, the sun was positioned in front of them in such a manner as to make visibility very difficult. When Agent Hearne realized that a vehicle in front of him was about to make a stop (or turn) it was too late to make a safe stop. Agent Hearne made a correction to the left side of the vehicle in an effort to avoid the collision, but lost control of the motorcycle in the attempt. The motorcycle fell to the ground throwing Agent Hearne into the path of the oncoming traffic. However, Agent Byrd was struck by a vehicle in the oncoming traffic and dragged for some distance. He was rushed to Brunswick Memorial Hospital by ambulance, where all efforts to save him failed. He was pronounced dead at approximately 7:00 p.m. by the attending physician. Both Agents Byrd and Hearne were attending the 151th Session of the U.S. Border Patrol Academy, Glynco, Georgia, when the accident occurred. Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) Byrd was a high academic achiever and was regarded with high esteem by the members of his class. Gravesite 2017 Rogelio Martinez Date of Birth January 15, 1981 Entered on Duty: August 12, 2013 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 19, 2017 Details: On November 18, 2017, Border Patrol Agent Rogelio Martinez was patrolling along Interstate 10 in a remote area outside of Van Horn, Texas, when fellow agents were alerted that he and another agent were in distress. When fellow agents located Agent Martinez, he was unresponsive and severely injured. Agent Martinez was taken to the local hospital in Van Horn and later transported to a medical center in El Paso, Texas, where he succumbed to his injuries on November 19, 2017. Agent Martinez entered on duty with the U.S. Border Patrol on August 12, 2013, as a member of the 1018th session of the Border Patrol Academy, and he was assigned to the Van Horn Station in the Big Bend Sector. Agent Martinez served with the United States Border Patrol for over 4 years. Gravesite November 12 - November 18INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! When Leadership is About People Not Just the Mission There's a common adage in leadership circles: to lead people, walk beside them; for the most part, they don't need to be managed—they need to be unleashed. The best leaders are those who prioritize their people over the process, understanding that trust and relationships are the bedrock of a successful team. This week, I'm taking a leaf out of that book to share a tale of leadership from my own experience with the Border Patrol, infused with a little humor to lighten the lesson. Back in 2006, under the wing of Assistant Chief Rich Hudson, I found myself grappling with a sudden health scare—what I suspected to be a ticking time bomb in the form of appendicitis. When I requested emergency leave, Rich, with a perfectly straight face, pretended to deny it. I quipped back, half-jokingly, that he could find my unconscious body in the cubicle when my appendix burst. Of course, he was only pulling my leg before granting the leave, but in that moment, the blend of humor and concern he showed was leadership personified. Fast forward to my emergency surgery, alone and far from familiar support systems, I was bracing myself to face the aftermath solo. But when I awoke, groggy and disoriented, the unexpected figure of Rich, still donned in his dress uniform, was a sight that cut through the haze of anesthesia. It was 10 PM, well past the end of any typical workday, yet there he was. Despite facing a two-hour commute back home and his own family needs waiting for him, he chose to be there for me—a true leader in action. Now, after retiring from the Border Patrol as the Deputy Chief of the Law Enforcement Operations Directorate—a Senior Executive Service level position—Rich has continued to exemplify steadfast leadership in law enforcement. In 2021, he was promoted to Detective in the Fauquier County Sheriff's Department, demonstrating that his dedication to serving and protecting the community remains as strong as ever. His ongoing commitment to leadership, both in scale and scope, is a testament to his character: It's not the title that defines leadership, but the relentless drive to make a positive impact, whether on a national scale with wearing a Border Patrol badge or within the heart of Fauquier County wearing a deputy's star. In a steadfast tribute to service and duty, retired Border Patrol Agents Clifford Gill, Richard Hudson, and Maria Ibanez are depicted during their tenure as members of the Honor Guard. This 2006 photograph captures a moment of their commitment as they performed in the Color Guard at a ceremony at the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial. In the Border Patrol, we're not just managing the mission—we're leading people. And when the mission gets tough, it's the laughter shared, the personal connections, and the leaders who show up unexpectedly that make all the difference. Leaders like Rich Hudson are the ones who inspire us to become leaders of people, not just managers of mission. They demonstrate a bias towards the workforce, proving that when you take care of your people, they take care of the mission. So here’s to the unsung heroes who lead with a joke ready to defuse tension, with a phone call to check-in, with a surprise visit when you're down. Here's to the Rich Hudsons of the world who lead not just with strategies and objectives, but with empathy and a genuine concern for their people. As we continue to navigate our vital mission, let's do so with the understanding that leadership is about relationships. It's about being there—in the brush, in the recovery rooms, and in the moments that matter most. In this installment of "This Week in USBP History," we remember 1905, when Jefferson Davis Milton solidified his role, influencing the nascent Border Patrol's character. Fast-forward to 1918, George Harris pens a pivotal memo granting officers discretion on Passport Act violations, a notable shift in policy. The year 1928 highlights both the training focus with language instruction materials and the valor of Inspector Ivan Scotten. By 1956, a detailed uniform policy further defines the Border Patrol's professional image. These snapshots, among others, contribute to the storied legacy of the Border Patrol. There are no Newton-Azrak Award action anniversaries this week. However, some Newton-Azrak Award recipients do not have a date associated with their actions. Such is the case with Border Patrol Agent Lazaro Alvarez, who is highlighted this week. During this week, we solemnly remember three of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths:. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to [email protected]). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKLegacy of Endurance The Sea Foam Green "War Wagon" Steeped in the legacy of the 1980s, this sea foam green Border Patrol SUV — known among agents as a 'War Wagon' — stands as a rugged icon of tenacity. Though the make and model have evolved, the 'War Wagons' remain integral to the force, their window grates a steadfast shield against the adversities of border patrol. This throwback, from the collection of historian Joseph Banco, mirrors the unwavering spirit that continues to drive the Border Patrol today. DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1905
1918
1928
1929
1930
1937
1940
1956
1989
2000
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
There are no Newton-Azrak Award action anniversaries this week. However, some Newton-Azrak Award recipients do not have a date associated with their actions. Such is the case with Border Patrol Agent Lazaro Alvarez, who is highlighted this week. 1993 Lazaro Alvarez Border Patrol Agent McAllen Sector In 1993, while off-duty at home, Border Patrol Agent Lazaro Alvarez heard a loud explosion at the Wagon Wheel Mobile Home Park across from his residence. Agent Alvarez quickly assisted three elderly individuals who had been burned, helping them to safety away from the burning building. Upon learning that another elderly woman was trapped under the collapsed structure, he rallied additional help to remove debris. He successfully extracted her from the blaze and carried her to safety. Agent Alvarez then continued to provide first aid to other injured residents until emergency medical technicians arrived. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of March 6, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 156* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1945 Ned D. Henderson Date of Birth: December 19, 1905 Entered on Duty: December 26, 1929 Title: Autogiro Pilot End of Watch: November 18, 1945 Details: Ned D. Henderson, Autogiro Pilot, died on November 18, 1945, from injuries he received two days earlier when the autogiro he was piloting crashed near Sullivan City, Texas. Pilot Henderson was enroute to his official station at McAllen, Texas, following a detail to San Antonio. He was alone in the plane when it crashed at about 1:00 p.m., November 16, 1945. A witness to the accident, Mr. Francisco Flores, stated that he noticed the aircraft coming from the west just before or about the time it hit an electric highline. The autogiro hit the ground and turned over about two times before it came to rest. Mr. Flores stopped his truck and ran over to the aircraft. He rushed over to Pilot Henderson, who was rolling on the ground just outside of the autogiro, his clothes and gloves on fire. Mr. Flores extinguished the flames and then improvised a shade from a blanket he had in his truck. Pilot Henderson was later removed to the McAllen Municipal Hospital by ambulance. A physician's certificate indicates that Pilot Henderson suffered extensive burns about the face, neck, arms and legs; fracture of the right arm below the shoulder; and a deep cut across the forehead and right cheek. Death occurred at 1:30 a.m., November 18, 1945, about 36 hours after the accident. Gravesite 1954 James M. Kirchner Date of Birth: December 15, 1931 Entered on Duty: November 3, 1954 Title: Patrol Inspector (Trainee) End of Watch: November 15, 1954 Details: While waiting to attend a training session at the Border Patrol Academy that was scheduled to commence in December, Trainee Kirchner and other new appointees were assigned to work with older and more experienced officers in and around El Paso. On November 15, 1954, Trainee Kirchner was assigned to work the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. with Inspector Dove. Trainee Kirchner saw three persons coming from the direction of Mexico. The persons were up in the hills and estimated to be about 1/2 mile away. Inspector Dove and Trainee Kirchner proceeded on foot, separating. Inspector Dove intercepted the suspects and determined that they were of Mexican extraction and citizens of the United States. Trainee Kirchner was observed near the top of the hill and instructed, through hand signals, to return. During the descent, Trainee Kirchner was out of the view of Inspector Dove. When Trainee Kirchner did not return in a reasonable time and did not respond to being called, Inspector Dove began searching for him. Trainee Kirchner was found slumped to the ground, face forward. After a hurried examination, Inspector Dove applied artificial respiration in an effort to revive Trainee Kirchner but was unsuccessful. Leaving one of the citizens with the body. Inspector Dove went to the McNutt Oil Refinery and called Border Patrol Headquarters. He then returned to the scene and waited until Trainee Kirchner's body was removed. Gravesite 2016 David Gomez Date of Birth November 7, 1972 Entered on Duty: February 12, 1996 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 16, 2016 Details: On November 15, 2016, Agent Gomez suffered a heart attack while on bicycle patrol duty near El Paso, Texas. He subsequently passed away at a local hospital on November 16, 2016. Border Patrol Agent Gomez was assigned to the El Paso Station of the El Paso Sector. He entered on duty on February 12, 1996, as a member of Border Patrol Academy Class 299. He is survived by his wife, three children and parents. Gravesite November 5 - November 11INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! Honor First Bridging the Interpretive Gap Introduction The motto "Honor First" has long stood as the cornerstone of the United States Border Patrol's ethos, encapsulating a commitment to integrity, honesty, and unwavering adherence to ethical principles. However, its application can unveil a nuanced landscape, especially when faced with real-world scenarios that challenge conventional norms of authority and regulations. In last week's blog on whistleblowing within the Border Patrol, we touched upon the essence of "Honor First". The discourse that followed, enriched by readers' feedback, hinted at interpretive challenges the motto may encounter within the operational framework of the Border Patrol. This narrative seeks to delve deeper into "Honor First", examining its interpretive breadth and alignment with actions taken under the guise of honor, especially when those actions traverse the boundaries of established authority and regulations. Through this lens, we aim to foster a clearer understanding of "Honor First" within the Border Patrol, and envision how a shared interpretation of this motto can further instill a culture of accountability and uphold the true spirit of honor that underpins the Border Patrol's mission. Historical Context of "Honor First" The motto "Honor First" has been integral to the U.S. Border Patrol since around 1926, originating in the El Paso District. It encapsulated a commitment to integrity and duty among early Border Patrol Inspectors. Officially trademarked by the Border Patrol on August 17, 2010, "Honor First" continues to symbolize the agency's dedication to upholding law and maintaining high ethical standards, forming a backdrop against which the interpretive challenges and varied understanding of the motto can be explored in modern-day operations. The Interpretive Challenge The motto "Honor First" sets a high standard of integrity and ethical conduct within the Border Patrol. However, its interpretation can be complex in real-world scenarios. For instance, an agent mandated to stay in a less active area may feel the honorable action is to move to a busier area to apprehend more individuals crossing the border illegally. Similarly, leaders might face dilemmas when the honorable action, as perceived, clashes with established regulations, like in cases of promotions or procurement. Moreover, there's a challenge when individuals broaden or narrow definitions of laws and regulations to align with what they believe is the honorable course of action, such as in cases of Home-to-Work vehicle usage. The lack of a universally accepted definition of "Honor First" could contribute to these interpretive challenges, where individuals act based on personal interpretations of honor, potentially leading to actions diverging from established authority or regulations. These scenarios underscore the need for a clear, shared understanding of "Honor First" to ensure alignment between individual actions and organizational expectations, fostering a culture of accountability and adherence to the law. Implications and Pathways Towards a Shared Understanding The interpretive challenges surrounding "Honor First" have significant implications on whistleblowing and accountability within the Border Patrol. Without a clear, shared understanding of "Honor First", individuals may act on personal interpretations, potentially leading to actions that diverge from established authority or regulations. Whistleblowing, in this context, could serve as a mechanism for individuals to voice concerns over actions they perceive as contrary to the principles of "Honor First" or established regulations, promoting a culture of accountability. A pivotal challenge lies in the lap of leadership to define "Honor First" clearly and provide open communication and clarity to the workforce. A well-articulated definition from leadership can help in aligning individual and organizational interpretations of "Honor First", thereby promoting a culture of adherence to established authority and regulations. It's important to clarify that advocating for a shared understanding of "Honor First" is not a call for blind followership, but rather a call for a well-informed, shared ethos that guides decision-making and actions within the Border Patrol. Moving towards a shared understanding of "Honor First" is crucial. Educational initiatives and training programs could play a pivotal role in fostering this shared understanding, helping to mitigate instances of well-intentioned but rule-bending or rule-breaking actions. Additionally, policy recommendations and strategies could be explored to reinforce the "Honor First" motto, ensuring it continues to guide the Border Patrol’s dedication to truth, justice, and organizational integrity. Engaging in discussions, revisiting and clarifying the motto, and promoting a culture of open communication can help bridge the interpretive gap surrounding "Honor First", ensuring that it remains a beacon of integrity and professionalism within the Border Patrol. Reflecting on a past chapter from the IDS system, this slide aimed to underscore the value of compliance within the ranks. However, it was met with a wave of sarcasm from agents coining the phrase "Obedience First." This echoes the delicate balance between compliance and the principle of "Honor First," a continuous narrative that shapes our understanding of duty, accountability, and professionalism in the Border Patrol. Conclusion The motto "Honor First" is a cornerstone of the United States Border Patrol's legacy, embodying integrity and duty. However, varied interpretations can lead to actions diverging from established norms. It's a leadership challenge to foster a shared understanding of "Honor First", which in turn, enhances organizational pride and employee morale. A clear, shared ethos not only aligns individual actions with organizational goals but also cultivates a culture of accountability and openness. By addressing the interpretive challenges surrounding "Honor First" and promoting a shared understanding, the Border Patrol can continue to uphold its esteemed legacy of integrity and excellence in service to the nation. This week on "This Week in USBP History," we unearth the foundational layers of the Border Patrol's storied past. Starting in 1918, we highlight Frank Berkshire's seminal proposal that set in motion the Border Patrol's formation. We then proudly stride alongside the Border Patrol agents of 1924 as they showcased their new uniforms in El Paso's Armistice Day Parade, riding high on horses borrowed from the Seventh Cavalry. By 1931, we pay tribute to the remarkable Jeff Milton, an embodiment of dedication, marking his service transition. The journey continues through 1940 with strategic expansions and culminates in 1998, as the Border Patrol solidifies its identity through the standardization of its symbols and uniform decorum. These moments and many more paint the rich tapestry of bravery and service that defines the Border Patrol. There are no Newton-Azrak Award action anniversaries this week. However, some Newton-Azrak Award recipients do not have a date associated with their actions. Such is the case with Senior Patrol Agent Theo D. Hudson, who is highlighted this week. During this week, we solemnly remember two of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths: Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax who tragically lost his life in an automobile accident on November 7, 1999, and Supervisory Border Patrol Agent Anibal A. Perez who was declared to have fallen in the line of duty on November 5, 2021. While some, like Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Agent Gigax, lack official recognition from the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol, HonorFirst.com respectfully acknowledges and honors their sacrifices alongside those of Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay. Our heartfelt remembrance extends to all who have valiantly served and faced the ultimate sacrifice. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to [email protected]). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKDawn's Early Light A Piper's Prelude As the first rays of sunlight heralded the start of a new day, a Border Patrol bagpiper perched atop a patrol horse captured a moment of tranquility before the change-of-command ceremony for Chief Patrol Agent Jeffrey Calhoon. This early morning tableau, set against the quiet promise of dawn, speaks to the solemn anticipation of the day's event, with traditions old and new waiting to greet the horizon. DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1918
1924
1931
1940
1998
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
There are no Newton-Azrak Award action anniversaries this week. However, some Newton-Azrak Award recipients do not have a date associated with their actions. Such is the case with Senior Patrol Agent Theo D. Hudson, who is highlighted this week. 1992 Theo D. Hudson Senior Patrol Agent Tucson Sector Senior Patrol Agent Theo D. Hudson designed and developed a “situation board” for tracking and documenting narcotic and undocumented alien entries into the United States. This system has been directly linked to the detection of three major air smuggling routes through southeastern Arizona, the seizure of numerous tons of marijuana, and the apprehension of hundreds of undocumented aliens and their smugglers. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of March 6, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 156* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1999 John Charles Gigax Date of Birth: June 1, 1972 Entered on Duty: March 17, 1997 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 7, 1999 Details: Border Patrol Agent John Gigax was killed in an automobile crash while he was travelling from a temporary assignment in Washington, DC. Agent Gigax, who was stationed in Laredo, Texas, was driving on I-95, near Doswell, when his department Jeep Cherokee veered off the road and struck the rear of a car carrier parked on the shoulder in Hanover County, Virginia. The Jeep's momentum caused it go over the cab of truck, landing head-first on the pavement. The Jeep broke apart upon impact with the ground, killing Agent Gigax instantly. Agent Gigax had served with the United States Border Patrol for three years. He was survived by his wife and parents. Gravesite 2021 Anibal A. Perez Entered on Duty: June 26, 2006 Title: Supervisory Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 5, 2021 Details: Agent Perez entered on duty on June 26, 2006, as part of the 625th Session of the Border Patrol Academy. At the time of his passing, he was assigned to the Ajo Station in the Tucson Sector, Arizona. The circumstances of his passing were reviewed by an executive panel and the CBP Commissioner who determined that this death occurred in the line of duty. He is survived by his wife Fawna; children: Isabella, Andre, and Milan; parents: Anibal and Dora; and sister: Tara. Cremated |
Clifford GillBlog author, retired U.S. Border Patrol Assistant Chief and, current U.S. Border Patrol employee advocate. Ray HarrisSite founder and owner, former Supervisory Border Patrol Agent and retired Immigration Special Agent. Joseph BancoU.S. Border Patrol historian and retired Deputy Chief Patrol Agent. Archives
December 2024
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