December 10 - December 16INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! Navigating Change with Integrity HonorFirst.com's Ongoing Commitment to the U.S. Border Patrol Community Welcome to a special post on HonorFirst.com, a platform that has been a cornerstone in supporting those aspiring to join the U.S. Border Patrol. Created by Ray Harris in the mid-1990s, our website began as a resource to help navigate the complexities of the U.S. Border Patrol hiring process. Over the years, we've grown and evolved, expanding in 2021 to include a broader range of content that appeals not only to prospective agents but also to current and former Border Patrol employees, as well as those with a general interest in the Border Patrol. At the heart of our mission is a powerful motto: "Preserving the Legacy - Empowering the Future." This statement encapsulates our dual commitment: to honor the rich history and traditions of the Border Patrol and to assist the next generation of aspiring agents to enter the workforce. Today, I want to share with you a recent decision that reflects both our adherence to this motto and our ongoing commitment to ethical and responsible information sharing. This decision, though difficult, underscores our dedication to upholding the principles of "Honor First". The Ethos of "Honor First" At the core of HonorFirst.com's mission lies the Border Patrol's guiding principle: "Honor First." This motto, deeply embedded in the history and traditions of the Border Patrol since the 1920s, symbolizes our unwavering commitment to integrity, honesty, and ethical conduct. It's a guiding light that ensures our actions align with the highest standards. For nearly 25 years, HonorFirst.com has provided the USBP Academy class schedules, a service that has been a cornerstone of our support for those aspiring to join the Border Patrol. However, in keeping with the ethos of "Honor First," our recent decision to cease publishing these schedules reflects a dedication to upholding these values. This change, prompted by a conversation with Academy Chief Patrol Agent Ryan Landrum regarding the sensitivity of this information, marks the end of a long-standing service. It underscores our commitment to maintaining the trust and respect of our audience and the Border Patrol community. "Honor First" is not just a motto; it's a responsibility that guides our decisions and actions, especially in challenging situations. This ethos, along with the Border Patrol's "Esprit de Corps" – a blend of organizational pride and employee morale – drives us at HonorFirst.com to support the Border Patrol's mission in a responsible and ethical manner. As we adapt to new challenges, our commitment to these principles remains steadfast. The Unofficial Partnership The relationship between HonorFirst.com and the U.S. Border Patrol, though unofficial, has been deeply impactful. This was notably recognized in 2020 when Ray Harris, the founder of HonorFirst.com and a retired U.S. Border Patrol veteran, received the USBP Commendation Medal from Chief Rodney Scott. This honor celebrated Ray's extraordinary contributions to Border Patrol recruitment through HonorFirst.com since 1996. Ray's work, and by extension, HonorFirst.com's role, has been pivotal in bridging the gap between the Border Patrol and prospective agents. Our platform has complemented official channels by offering insights and support, evidenced by the forum's extensive reach and engagement. Our recent decision to cease publishing USBP Academy class schedules reflects our commitment to this partnership and respect for the Border Patrol's operational integrity. While this marks a change in our long-standing practice, it aligns with our ethos of supporting the Border Patrol's mission responsibly. As we continue, we remain dedicated to adapting our resources to support the Border Patrol community, always guided by the principle of "Honor First." Adapting to Change Change is an inevitable part of growth and progress, especially in the dynamic landscape of law enforcement and public service. At HonorFirst.com, adapting to change is not just about adjusting our strategies or content; it's about staying true to our core values while navigating new challenges. The decision to stop publishing the USBP Academy class schedules is a prime example of this adaptability in action. This change ends a service we've provided for nearly 25 years, and notably, it affects our site's most visited page. The Academy Schedule page has consistently been a major draw for our audience, achieving over 3,000 views per month. Its removal is a step taken with a deep sense of responsibility, reflecting our commitment to upholding the principles of "Honor First" and ensuring the safety and integrity of the Border Patrol's operations. We hope this change is short-lived and that we will soon be able to post a schedule that is desensitized to the comfort of the Academy. Our goal remains to provide valuable, compliant, and relevant content to our audience. We are exploring new ways to empower and inform prospective agents and those interested in the Border Patrol, ensuring that our platform continues to be a resource that aligns with both our audience's needs and the Border Patrol's standards. As we move forward, we embrace these changes with a spirit of optimism and innovation. We believe that through adaptation, we can continue to be a beacon of support and information for the Border Patrol community, preserving the legacy of the past while empowering the future. Conclusion As we close this chapter on publishing the USBP Academy class schedules, we look ahead with a renewed sense of purpose and commitment. The journey of HonorFirst.com has always been about more than just sharing information; it's about being a steadfast ally to those who aspire to serve in the U.S. Border Patrol and to those who already wear the badge with pride. Our decision to adapt our content in response to the evolving needs and guidelines of the Border Patrol is a reflection of our dedication to the motto "Honor First." It embodies our respect for the integrity of the Border Patrol's operations and our commitment to the safety and security of its members and applicants. We remain deeply grateful for the trust and support of our community over the years. Your engagement and feedback have been the driving force behind our efforts. As we move forward, we invite you to continue this journey with us. HonorFirst.com will persist in its mission to preserve the legacy and empower the future of the U.S. Border Patrol, adapting to changes while upholding our core values. Thank you for being a part of our story. We look forward to continuing to serve you with the same dedication and commitment that have been the hallmarks of HonorFirst.com. Call to Action As we navigate this new phase at HonorFirst.com, we warmly invite you, our esteemed community, to engage and contribute actively. Your insights and participation are vital in shaping our platform's future and enhancing the support we provide to the U.S. Border Patrol community.
Thank you for your unwavering support and active participation. The HonorFirst.com Team This week in USBP history, we explore significant chapters that have shaped the enduring legacy of the Border Patrol. On December 11, 1924, the foundational General Order 42 was issued, defining the iconic Border Patrol uniform that symbolizes commitment and duty. We also revisit the creation of the earliest comprehensive Border Patrol employee roster on December 12, 1929, offering a rare snapshot of the Patrol's personnel during its formative years. Moreover, we recall the courage displayed on December 13, 1930, in El Paso, Texas, where Border Patrol Inspectors fearlessly confronted alcohol smugglers. These episodes, along with numerous others, contribute to a rich tapestry of the Border Patrol's history and much more. In this edition, we honor two Newton-Azrak Award recipients, recognized posthumously for their exceptional valor, who also join the ranks of five fallen officers we solemnly remember. Their bravery and ultimate sacrifice are a testament to the spirit and resilience of those who serve in the U.S. Border Patrol, leaving a legacy of honor and dedication. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to cliff@honorfirst.com). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKStepping into History The 1925 U.S. Border Patrol Inspector Uniforms Marking a pivotal moment in the heritage of the U.S. Border Patrol, this 1925 photograph showcases Patrol Inspector Thomas E. Phillips donned in one of the very first official USBP uniforms. Established under 'General Order 42' on December 11, 1924, these uniforms symbolize the enduring commitment and evolving history of the Border Patrol. As we celebrate the 99th anniversary of this significant milestone, we honor the legacy and the steadfast dedication of those who have worn the uniform with pride and distinction. DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1924
1929
1930
1944
1999
2001
2011
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
2003 James P. Epling (1979-2003) Border Patrol Agent Yuma Sector Posthumously Awarded Border Patrol Agent James P. Epling was honored posthumously for his courage and bravery in rescuing a female alien in distress in the swift cold waters of the Colorado River and attempting to apprehend a group of illegal aliens along the riverbanks. On the evening of December 16, 2003, Agent Epling was assigned to the Yuma Border Patrol Sector in Yuma, Arizona. He was working near Andrade, California, when he was last seen attempting to apprehend a group of illegal aliens along the banks of the Colorado River. Moments prior to his disappearance, Agent Epling entered the swift, cold waters of the Colorado River to rescue a female alien in distress. Once the woman was safe, Agent Epling pursued four other individuals he observed running south toward Mexico along the riverbank in an attempt to escape arrest. This was the last time Agent Epling was seen alive. Agent Epling’s body was recovered from the river after a three-day search. 2011 Brian A. Terry - photo (1970-2010) Border Patrol Agent Tucson Sector/BORTAC Posthumously Awarded On December 14, 2010, Border Patrol Agent Brian A. Terry was conducting operations as a member of the Border Patrol Tactical Unit (BORTAC) in the Nogales, Arizona area of operations. Agent Terry’s team encountered five individuals, at least two of whom were armed with rifles, in the “Peck Well” area near Rio Rico, Arizona. During the attempt to arrest these individuals, the agents and suspects fired shots. Agent Terry was mortally wounded during the exchange of gunfire and succumbed to his injuries on December 15, 2010. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of November 14, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 157* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1924
Frank H. Clark Date of Birth: January 4, 1879 Entered on Duty: August 5, 1924 Title: Patrol Inspector End of Watch: December 13, 1924 Details: While patrolling in company with another officer near Cordova Island, El Paso, Texas, on the evening of December 13, 1924, Patrol Inspector Clark was shot and killed by smuggler's spotters. They had concealed themselves at a strategic point on the American side of the international boundary line for the purpose of warning and protecting the smugglers should the presence of officers be detected. When the smugglers were challenged by the Patrol Inspectors, the spotters opened fire from ambush, and one of the shots hit Patrol Inspector Clark. His death was instantaneous. Other officers quickly took positions in concealment surrounding the scene of the action and remained there through the night. They found sacks containing illegal liquor, and they took into custody a Mexican family found on the scene searching the premises in the early morning. One of these Mexicans, Eulalio Aguilar, was subsequently indicted on charge of murder, convicted and given a 10- year sentence. Survivor benefits - As per this document, Wife received $65 per month until their two children turned 18, then $49 per month. Gravesite 1927 Franklin P. Wood Date of Birth: September 22, 1894 Entered on Duty: March 11, 1926 Title: Patrol Inspector End of Watch: December 15, 1927 Details: Patrol Inspector Franklin P. Wood stationed at Sibley, Michigan, disappeared in the early morning of December 15, 1927. On the Detroit River near Wyandotte, Michigan, under cover of darkness, Patrol Inspectors Wood, James W. Oliver, and Chief Patrol Inspector Ivan A. Hall patrolled in search of smugglers expected in the area. Two boats containing contraband liquor had been seized and were being guarded when Inspector Wood left to pursue another boat operating in the vicinity of Wyandotte. He left in pursuit of one boat loaded with aliens, while his fellow officers pursued another. His wrecked boat, rammed by the smugglers, was found on the river sometime after Patrol Inspector Wood was last seen. Patrol Inspector Wood either drowned or was killed by the smugglers and thrown into the river. His body was never found. Survivor benefits - As per this document, his mother received $22.50 per month until her death in 1931. Body not recovered. 1996 Michael W. Barnes Date of Birth: April 7, 1951 Entered on Duty: March 14, 1976 Title: Patrol Agent in Charge End of Watch: December 12, 1996 Details: On December 12, 1996, about 4:00 p.m., Border Patrol Agents were working on a trail on the Chittum Ranch in Carrizo Springs, Texas, assisted by a Del Rio Sector pilot. They spotted a group of about 13 illegal aliens, who ran when the agents approached them. Agents Barnes apprehended five of the aliens and turned them over to Agent Tapia. He began trying to apprehend the remainder of the group. The pilot spotted the group running along a creek bottom and was guiding agents toward the area. Agent Barnes was within about 50 yards of them when the pilot stated over the radio that Agent Barnes had gone down. He radioed Agent Barnes, but there was no response. When he notified the other agents in the area of the situation, they started making their way to assist him. About 4:32 p.m., Agent Tapia found Agent Barnes face down. Agents determined that he was not breathing and had no pulse. They immediately started performing CPR. Pilot Snyder radioed for an ambulance and a helicopter. Agent Barnes was placed in an INS Bronco and transported to the ambulance. About 5:38 p.m., a helicopter took off with Agents Barnes and Guzman for a hospital in San Antonio, arriving at 6:13 p.m. At 6:25 p.m., a doctor advised Agent Barnes had died. The medical examiner’s office determined he had suffered a massive heart attack. Agent Barnes was born in San Antonio and grew up in Pearsall, Texas. He served as a Supervisor, Assistant Patrol Agent in Charge and Patrol Agent in Charge at the Carrizo Springs Station. Gravesite 2003 James P. Epling Date of Birth: March 9, 1979 Entered on Duty: January 13, 2003 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: December 16, 2003 Details: On December 16, 2003, at approximately 7:00 p.m., Border Patrol Agent James P. Epling was reported missing after responding to sensor activity along the Colorado River near Andrade, California. Agent Epling had apprehended two Chinese illegal immigrants and had rescued another from drowning in the Colorado River. He was attempting to apprehend other illegal immigrants along the river when he suddenly disappeared. A massive rescue operation by Border Patrol Search, Trauma, and Rescue teams, as well as multiple local, State, Federal, tribal, and foreign agencies, was immediately initiated. The response and coordinated rescue effort continued for three days. On December 19, 2003, at approximately 7:15 p.m., with the aid of an underwater camera, Agent Epling’s body was located 29 feet deep in the Colorado River. He was approximately 200 yards from where it was believed he initially disappeared. The investigation revealed that Agent Epling had died as a result of accidental drowning. Agent Epling was 24 years old and was a graduate of the 537th session of the Border Patrol Academy. On January 28, 2004, his son, James Paul Epling II, was born. Gravesite 2010 Brian A. Terry Date of Birth August 11, 1970 Entered on Duty: July 23, 2007 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: December 15, 2010 Details: On December 14, 2010, Agent Brian A. Terry was shot while conducting a Border Patrol Tactical Unit (BORTAC) operation in the area of ‘Peck Wells’. This area is near Rio Rico, Arizona and about 15 miles north of Nogales, Arizona. At 11:15pm, Agent Terry and his team spotted a group of individuals approaching their position. An encounter ensued and gunfire was exchanged. Agent Terry succumbed to his injuries on December 15, 2010. Agent Terry was a native of Flat Rock, Michigan. He served our country proudly with the United States Marine Corps and continued his service as a Police Officer with the cities of Ecorse and Lincoln Park prior to joining the United States Border Patrol. Agent Terry was a member of the 699th Session of the Border Patrol Academy assigned to the Naco Border Patrol Station within the Tucson Sector. Agent Terry is survived by his mother, father, stepmother, stepfather, brother and two sisters. The Naco Border Patrol Station was later renamed in his honor. Gravesite
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December 3 - December 9INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! Understanding Our Challenges in a Complex Information Landscape In the dynamic field of border security, we, as current and former Border Patrol agents, confront unique challenges. The recent surge in border apprehensions, especially in sectors like Tucson, highlights the demanding nature of our environment. Moreover, a noticeable decline in morale, exacerbated by media portrayals that often oversimplify or misrepresent our roles, adds to the complexity we face. It's imperative to critically evaluate our information sources, particularly steering clear of outlets known for biased and sensational reporting. Such sources often blend opinion with fact, creating narratives that evoke fear and anger rather than informed understanding. The Impact of Biased Information and Confirmation Bias Our roles are complex and often subject to misinterpretation by mainstream media. This misalignment can lead to misunderstandings about our work. Confirmation bias, where we favor information that aligns with our beliefs, can further distort our perception of reality. To counter this, we must consciously seek out diverse, credible sources, avoiding those that sensationalize or distort facts. This approach helps break free from echo chambers, fostering a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of the issues we face. In addition to seeking diverse viewpoints, it's beneficial to consult reliable, factual sources for information. Resources such as government publications, academic journals, and reputable news organizations known for their journalistic integrity can provide a more balanced view. Encouraging media literacy is also crucial. Understanding how to identify credible sources and discern fact from opinion is a valuable skill in today's information-rich environment. Avoiding Logical Fallacies in Judgement Key to our professional judgment is understanding and avoiding logical fallacies like Type I and Type II errors:
Recognizing these errors helps us make more balanced decisions, fostering healthier communication within our community. Part of avoiding these fallacies includes seeking out factual information and verifying claims through multiple reputable sources. This practice not only enhances our judgment but also contributes to more informed decision-making. Engaging with Diverse Perspectives Constructive engagement with different viewpoints is essential for deepening our professional insights, building community cohesion, and fostering personal and professional growth. Strategies for this include encouraging open forums for discussion, practicing empathy, and striving for balanced dialogue. This approach values the rich tapestry of experiences within our community, enhancing our collective ability to adapt and thrive. To further enrich our discussions, we can reference reliable sources and data, ensuring that our conversations are grounded in fact rather than conjecture. Concluding Thoughts: The Value of a Balanced Perspective In summary, a balanced perspective is vital for our professional resilience and personal fulfillment. It allows us to navigate complex societal issues with more understanding and less frustration, serving as positive influences in our communities. This balanced perspective strengthens us individually and fortifies our collective mission in safeguarding our nation. As part of our commitment to a balanced perspective, we should continuously strive to improve our media literacy and stay informed through credible sources. This approach not only strengthens our individual understanding but also enhances the collective knowledge of our community. This week we spotlight select moments: The 1913 announcement for "Junior Inspector" was used as to make a significant recommendation concerning the Border Patrol in 1924. December 1927 witnessed two distinct gunfights in El Paso, reflecting the challenges faced by Border Patrol Inspectors during Prohibition. Moving to 1929, Grover Wilmoth's border fence proposal and legislative efforts to reshape the USBP marked a period of significant change. These events, along with many others, paint a vivid picture of the Border Patrol's evolving history. There are no Newton-Azrak Award action anniversaries this week. However, some Newton-Azrak Award recipients do not have a date associated with their actions. Such is the case with retired Assistant Chief Patrol Agent LeAlan L. Pinkerton, who is highlighted this week. Also, we solemnly remember three of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to cliff@honorfirst.com). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKReadiness on the Southwest Frontier A 1950s Border Patrol Legacy Captured in this rare early 1950s photograph is a Border Patrol Inspector, donned in the distinctive army sun tan (khaki) uniform. This specific uniform, authorized exclusively for the southwest border, was a standard from the late 1940s until its discontinuation in 1955. The pith 'lion tamer' hat, though not widely embraced due to its unique style and the nickname it garnered, adds a touch of historical character to the image. Despite the informalities – an unaligned gig-line and an unbuttoned pocket with contents slightly protruding – the inspector embodies the unwavering readiness and commitment that have been the hallmark of Border Patrol agents. This image is a tribute to those who stood guard on the frontier, always prepared to serve, regardless of the uniform or the circumstances. DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1913
1927
1929
1931
1933
1934
1936
1937
1940
1998
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
1998 LeAlan L. Pinkerton Field Operations Supervisor Tucson Sector In 1998, Field Operations Supervisor (FOS) LeAlan L. Pinkerton of the Tucson Sector was recognized with the Newton-Azrak Award for his actions during a critical incident at the range. During a routine qualification day, Agent John Diaz was struck in the leg by a bullet fragment. The fragment punctured his femoral artery, a major artery in the leg. A severed femoral artery can lead to life-threatening blood loss within minutes, making immediate and effective response crucial. Pinkerton, recognizing the severity of the wound, applied a life-saving emergency medical technique. He applied deep pressure to the pelvic area, effectively slowing the massive bleeding. Simultaneously, he coordinated Diaz's transfer from the range to the hospital via a service cruiser. Throughout the 20-minute drive to the hospital, Pinkerton continued to manage the potentially massive blood loss. His actions were instrumental in saving Diaz's life. Pinkerton's actions that day exemplify the highest standards of the U.S. Border Patrol, demonstrating outstanding performance and innovation in Federal law enforcement. His actions are a testament to the dedication and competence that the Newton-Azrak Award for Heroism seeks to honor. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of November 14, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 157* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1933 Doyne C. Melton Date of Birth: January 17, 1902 Entered on Duty: October 29, 1927 Title: Patrol Inspector End of Watch: December 7, 1933 Details: Patrol Inspector Doyne C. Melton was shot and killed in a battle with Mexican smugglers at El Paso, on December 7, 1933. Six Patrol Inspectors were moving up in the darkness on seventeen Mexican smugglers who were wading across the river with packs of liquor. One of three smugglers acting as spotters who had preceded the main body of the smugglers over the river, concealed beneath a platform on the American side, opened hostilities by shooting Inspector Melton. The opening shot was fired without warning and before any challenge had been given. Inspector Melton was shot through the heart, dying instantly. The bitterness of the fight was evidenced by the fact that in addition to the slaying of Inspector Melton, four smugglers were killed and another was wounded. Survivor benefits - As per this document, his wife received $54.25 per month. Gravesite 1968 James G. Burns Date of Birth: July 31, 1924 Entered on Duty: June 8, 1955 Title: Senior Patrol Inspector End of Watch: December 8, 1968 Details: Official reports covering the death of Senior Patrol Inspector James G. Burns indicated he was performing line watch operations, looking for evidence of illegal aliens in a river bottom near Calexico, California, on Sunday, December 8, 1968. He was searching places of concealment in heavy undergrowth, which was exceptionally strenuous activity and required considerable physical exertion. At 6:30 a.m., he began to suffer pains in the chest area, which prompted him to immediately return to the office. He was taken home by another officer and was then conveyed to the El Centro Community Hospital by his wife. He passed away at 8:25 a.m., less than two hours after being stricken. Death was caused by an occlusion of the left coronary artery due to arteriosclerosis. Gravesite 2022 Raul Gonzalez Jr. Entered on Duty: August 11, 2011 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: December 7, 2022 Details: Border Patrol Agent Gonzalez entered on duty on August 11, 2011, as part of 980th Session of the Border Patrol Academy. At the time of his passing he was assigned to the McAllen Station in the Rio Grande Valley Sector, Texas Agent Gonzalez was patrolling the international boundary at approximately 1 AM on an all-terrain vehicle and tracking a group of individuals which illegally crossed the border when he was involved in an accident near Mission, Texas. He was found unresponsive by fellow agents who immediately initiated life-saving efforts and requested emergency medical services. Agent Gonzalez was taken to an area hospital be ambulance where he later passed away. BPA Gonzalez is survived by his five-year-old daughter, Camila; eight-year-old son, Sebastian; father, Raul; brother, Carlos; grandmother, Maria; aunt, Victoria; stepmother, Esther; uncles who are Border Patrol agents, Lucio and Miguel; girlfriend, CBP Officer Ivonne; and a host of family and friends who loved him. Gravesite November 26 - December 2INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! Bridging Generations Chief Jason Owens' Vision for a United Border Patrol Introduction Chief Jason D. Owens, the 26th Chief of the U.S. Border Patrol, exemplifies leadership and dedication in securing our nation's borders. Appointed on July 2, 2023, after more than 27 years of distinguished service, he oversees operations along both the Canadian and Mexican borders, commanding a team of over 20,000 agents and staff. His extensive experience, from leading the Del Rio Sector to the U.S. Border Patrol Academy, has shaped his unique perspective on border security. Beyond his professional accomplishments, Chief Owens is a proud member of the Cherokee Nation and a family man, with two sons serving in the armed forces. Significantly, Chief Owens extends his leadership beyond active agents, reaching out to retired Border Patrol officers and organizations like the Fraternal Order of Retired Border Patrol Officer (FORBPO), demonstrating his commitment to a unified and inclusive Border Patrol community. Building Lasting Relationships: Chief Owens' Ongoing Outreach to Retirees Chief Jason Owens is charting a new course in leadership within the Border Patrol by fostering enduring connections with retired officers. His initiative, which transcends traditional protocols, is aimed at weaving retirees into the ongoing narrative of the organization. It's noteworthy to mention that some of the Border Patrol's 20 sectors have been engaging with their retirees in a similar fashion for as much as a decade. These sector-level efforts have laid a foundational groundwork for connecting past and present members of the Border Patrol. Chief Owens' decision to implement this practice at the headquarters level, however, elevates it to a national example for all sectors to emulate. His leadership in this regard is not just about following a successful model but about setting a standard and showcasing the immense value of such connections on a larger scale. Events like the Headquarters Morale, Welfare & Recreation (HQMWR) USBP Holiday Party and the Change of Command Ceremony are more than just gatherings; they serve as reunions, rekindling the retirees' connections to the Border Patrol and its members. In my role as FORBPO's webmaster, I've seen the enthusiasm and sense of belonging this outreach has sparked among our 1,000-plus retirees, and Chief Owens' national approach promises to amplify this sentiment across the entire organization. Personally, attending Chief Owens' Change of Command was a poignant experience. His words and gestures during the ceremony resonated deeply with me, highlighting the importance of maintaining a personal connection with active duty agents, especially those in leadership positions. As someone deeply involved with FORBPO and HonorFirst.com, these connections are vital. Moreover, my wife and I have already made reservations for the upcoming HQMWR USBP Holiday Party. We look forward to not only rekindling old relationships but also building new ones. These events are more than social gatherings; they are opportunities to weave the rich tapestry of our shared history and future. Crucially, this is not a one-off gesture. I anticipate that Chief Owens will continue this approach, extending even more invitations to retirees for future events. This sustained engagement is a testament to his commitment to keeping the legacy and wisdom of retired officers alive and integrated within the Border Patrol. It is a strategy that not only honors the past but also strengthens the bonds of camaraderie and shared purpose across generations within the Border Patrol. Chief Owens' Leadership: Bridging Generations in the Border Patrol Chief Jason Owens' initiative to involve retired Border Patrol officers in key events positively impacts both the organizational culture and the active workforce:
Chief Owens’ strategy of engaging retirees in Border Patrol functions is a testament to his vision of a cohesive, well-informed, and resilient force, adept at navigating both current challenges and those ahead. Conclusion: A Forward-Looking Border Patrol Chief Jason Owens' initiative to involve retirees in the U.S. Border Patrol's activities is a visionary step, promising significant long-term benefits. This approach not only preserves the rich legacy and wisdom of the organization but also strengthens its cultural fabric. By connecting past and present members, it enhances the morale and professional development of the active workforce, fostering a sense of continuity and pride. Looking ahead, these efforts are poised to make the Border Patrol a more cohesive and resilient force, respected for its deep-rooted history and its commitment to growth and excellence. Chief Owens' strategy embodies a forward-thinking approach that values all members of the Border Patrol family, setting a solid foundation for the future. This week we focus on a few key moments: In 1913, Jeff Milton transitions from Texas Ranger through various positions to Immigration Inspector. The year 1927 features a challenging confrontation in El Paso between Border Patrol Inspectors and smugglers. In 1951, changes to the Border Patrol uniform policy are proposed by Chief Harlon Carter, reflecting shifts in operational needs. The 1980s are highlighted by the Oakdale and Atlanta Federal Detention Center riots, testing the operational capabilities of BORTAC. These events and more paint a vivid picture of the Border Patrol's evolving history. This week, we honor Border Patrol Agent Osbaldo Rios on the anniversary of his Newton-Azrak Award action. Also, we solemnly remember four of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to cliff@honorfirst.com). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKRetro Ride A 1980s Border Patrol Adventure in the Air Flashback to the '80s, when memo-worthy moments looked like this! "Dear Chief, during a routine patrol on my trusty three-wheeler, I accidentally took a brief, unintended detour into the air. A testament to the adventurous spirit of border patrolling in the 80s. Rest assured, my respect for gravity – and protocol – remains firmly grounded." DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1913
1918
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1951
1954
1955
1956
1987
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
2017 Osbaldo Rios - award set, presentation 1, presentation 2 Border Patrol Agent Tucson, Arizona On November 29, 2017, Three Points Border Patrol Agent Osbaldo Rios displayed exceptional composure and courage, saving the lives of his partner and himself. Agent Rios was performing patrol duties in an area located approximately 50 miles southwest of Tucson, and about 15 miles north of the international border with Mexico. Agent Rios and two partners had responded to a ground sensor activation in a remote canyon of the Baboquivari Mountains when they observed a group of five suspected illegal aliens. As the agents closed in, the suspects scattered in multiple directions. The agents gave chase and three suspects were apprehended. One agent maintained custody of those suspects while Agent Rios and his other partner continued pursuit of the remaining two. His partner observed a suspect and immediately gave chase, physically engaging the suspect as he was attempting to descend a steep embankment. During the physical encounter, Agent Rios partner rolled down the embankment, with the suspect ending atop of him. As the struggle ensued, the suspect struck the agent several times in the face. The event was observed by an Air and Marine Operations aircraft, and relayed to the other agents. During the encounter, the suspect gained control of the agent's sidearm. As Agent Rios approached his partner's location, he observed the suspect with a firearm pointed at his partner. Agent Rios called out to the suspect to draw his attention and avert him from firing. The suspect looked toward Agent Rios, now aiming the weapon at him. Without hesitation, Agent Rios discharged his service weapon, neutralizing the threat. Agent Rios swift and decisive action resulted in preventing the death or injury of his partner, and himself. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of November 14, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 157* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1974 Oscar T. Torres Date of Birth: April 19, 1937 Entered on Duty: June 19, 1969 Title: Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 30, 1974 Details: Patrol Agent Oscar T. Torres was assigned the midnight to 8:00 a.m. shift on November 30, 1974, in the El Paso Station area. At approximately 2:30 a.m., he proceeded to the West Railroad Bridge to assist in opening the gates for a train inbound from Mexico. Agent Torres and Patrol Agent (Trainee) Robert M. Worsham walked onto the bridge to open the gates while Worsham's partner, Patrol Agent Wayne Winn, Jr., remained with an apprehended alien in a Border Patrol vehicle at the end of the bridge. After opening the gates and while walking back toward the vehicle, Agent Torres stumbled and fell headfirst through an opening in the bridge to the river bottom, a distance of 25 feet. The fall was witnessed only by the alien, as Trainee Worsham and Agent Winn were not facing toward Torres when the accident took place. The officers immediately went to the aid of Agent Torres, and an ambulance soon removed him to Providence Memorial Hospital. He expired at 4:55 a.m., the cause of death being listed as concussion. Gravesite 1989 John D. Keenan Date of Birth: February 11, 1953 Entered on Duty: November 16, 1987 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 27, 1989 Details: At about 3:50 a.m., on November 27, 1989, Border Patrol Agent John D. Keenan was involved in an automobile accident on U.S. Highway 83 at FM-492 near Mission, Texas. He was operating a Service vehicle and was driving east on U.S. Highway 83 when a northbound vehicle travelling at a high rate of speed on FM- 492 failed to yield the right-of-way, causing the accident. Patrol Agent Keenan died at the scene from multiple injuries sustained in the accident. Gravesite 2021 Martin Barrios Entered on Duty: April 28, 2003 Title: Supervisory Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 29, 2021 Details: SBPA Barrios entered on duty on April 28, 2003, as part of the 548th Session of the Border Patrol Academy. At the time of his passing, he was assigned to the Brian A. Terry Station in the Tucson Sector, Arizona. SBPA Barrios served his country in the United States Navy from 1990 to 1995 prior to joining the United States Border Patrol. The circumstances of his passing were reviewed by an executive panel and the CBP Commissioner who determined that this death occurred in the line of duty. He is survived by his wife Gaby; children: Marty and Samantha; and siblings: Laura and Corina. Cremated Salvador Martinez Jr. Entered on Duty: June 24, 2002 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 30, 2021 Details: Agent Martinez entered on duty on June 24, 2002, as part of the 516th Session of the Border Patrol Academy. At the time of his passing, he was assigned to the Alamogordo Station in the El Paso Sector, Texas. The circumstances of his passing were reviewed by an executive panel and the CBP Commissioner who determined that this death occurred in the line of duty. He is survived by his wife Leonor; daughter: Itzel; Father: Salvador; siblings: Elva and Lourdes; and cousins Border Patrol Agent Jesus Aguilar and CBP Management and Program Analyst Fabian Aguilar Sr. Agent Martinez was preceded in death by his mother Julia. Cremated November 19 - November 25LINE OF DUTY DEATH NotificationFreddy Ortiz Entered on Duty: September 6, 2010 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 14, 2023 Details Border Patrol Agent Freddy Ortiz, a member of the 948th Session of the U.S. Border Patrol Academy, joined on September 6, 2010, and served at the Tucson Sector's Douglas Station. Before his service with the Border Patrol, he served in the U.S. Navy and continued his commitment in the U.S. Navy Reserve. Agent Ortiz was killed in the line of duty on November 14, 2023. He died in an ATV crash in Douglas, Arizona, while responding to reports of undocumented immigrants near Chino Road and 5th Street. His ATV struck a utility pole along International Drive and overturned, resulting in fatal injuries. He is survived by his mother, Irma; stepfather, Victor; partner, Crystal; and a wide network of family, friends, and colleagues. The Border Patrol community mourns his loss and honors his dedication and sacrifice. INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! It’s that time of the year again… With Thanksgiving nearly behind us, we enter a season of giving and appreciation. If you have a special Border Patrol employee or retiree in your life, or if you're a supervisor or manager looking for meaningful end-of-year awards that promote organizational pride, I have the perfect suggestion. Let me guide you to a treasure trove of knowledge and history in the books written by retired Deputy Chief Patrol Agent Joseph Banco. These aren't just books; they're windows into the brave world of the U.S. Border Patrol. Below is a closer look at each volume HONOR FIRST: The Story of the United States Border Patrol - Volume I
HONOR FIRST: The Story of the United States Border Patrol - Volume II
HONOR FIRST: The Story of the United States Border Patrol - Volume III
HONOR FIRST: The Unsung Heroes of Oxford
HONOR FIRST: Securing Enemy Aliens - The U.S. Border Patrol During World War II
These books by Joseph Banco are far more than just collections of facts and dates. They are richly woven with personal accounts, historical documents, and photographs that breathe life into the stories of the U.S. Border Patrol. It's this personal touch that makes each volume a compelling read and a valuable piece of history. As we look forward to the future, let's also keep an eye out for Joe's continuing work. He is currently putting the finishing touches on Volume IV of the "Honor First" series, and a unique project, the USBP Centennial Timeline, both of which promise to be incredible additions to his already remarkable body of work. Consider gifting the entire set as a meaningful token of appreciation for under $100, or as a distinctive and thoughtful non-traditional award for an employee. These books are more than gifts; they're a way to connect with and celebrate the proud legacy of the U.S. Border Patrol. And as always, let's remember the importance of supporting the Border Patrol Museum, a non-profit organization that plays a vital role in preserving and sharing our rich history. Their operations rely significantly on private donations and gift shop sales. If you haven’t yet, think about becoming a member for $40 per year. It's a great way to stay connected and receive unique benefits like their annual calendar. Stay tuned for updates on the release of Volume IV and the USBP Centennial Timeline. And for the latest Border Patrol news and history, make sure to read the Museum’s newsletter, The Green Zone. Happy holidays to all, and let's continue to honor those who serve and have served with our support and recognition. In this edition of "This Week in USBP History," we revisit key moments: In 1918, George Harris and Frank Berkshire shape the future Border Patrol from the Mills Building in El Paso. Jump to 1929, where El Paso District Director Grover Wilmoth enforces strict discipline, exemplifying the rigor of the era. The year 1956 showcases the Border Patrol's adaptability during the Hungarian Revolution, while 1987 is marked by the challenging riots at Oakdale and Atlanta Federal Detention Centers, testing the resolve of BORTAC and Emergency Response Teams. The 2002 legislation transforming the Customs Service and the sobering 2003 parole denial of one of the murders of Inspectors Newton and Azrak further highlight the evolving challenges and resilience of the Border Patrol. This week, we honor seven agents on the anniversary of their Newton-Azrak Award actions. Also, we solemnly remember two of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to cliff@honorfirst.com). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKIn Remembrance Inspector Jerrel B. Scott and the Spirit of the Border Patrol Late 1950s - Early 1960s This touching photograph from the late 1950s or early 1960s features Inspector Jerrel B. Scott (1911-1976), a dedicated member of the U.S. Border Patrol. His campaign hat, casually tilted back, speaks to the approachable yet vigilant nature that characterized the force during this era. The setting, likely a local cafe or soda shop, represents a snapshot of everyday Americana, where moments of leisure intersected with the responsibilities of duty. In the background, the presence of a young boy, his crew cut and white shirt emblematic of the time, adds a layer of depth, reflecting the innocence and simplicity of the era. This image is not just a portrait of Inspector Scott; it's a window into a bygone period, evoking a sense of nostalgia and respect for the history and evolution of the Border Patrol. DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1918
1925
1929
1930
1956
1983
1987
2002
2003
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
1987 Charles J. Kothman Border Patrol Agent New Orleans Sector Craig L. Weinbrenner Border Patrol Agent New Orleans Sector William A. Preston Supervisory Border Patrol Agent New Orleans Sector Robert S. Coleman Jr. Supervisory Border Patrol Agent El Paso Sector Border Patrol Agent Charles J. Kothman, Border Patrol Agent Craig L. Weinbrenner, Supervisory Border Patrol Agent Robert S. Coleman Jr., and Supervisory Border Patrol Agent William A. Preston were recognized for their actions to help control the uprising of Cuban detainees at the Federal Detention Facility in Oakdale, Louisiana, from November 21, 1987 to November 30, 1987. 1994 Robert E. Lindemann Senior Patrol Agent Detroit Sector On November 24, 1994, two small children were kidnapped in Windsor, Ontario, Canada by a suspect who had three warrants in Canada for Threats to Cause Death and Assault. The suspect, with the abducted children, then illegally entered the United States by running through the Port of Entry at Detroit, Michigan, in his vehicle. Senior Patrol Agent Robert E. Lindemann immediately commenced an investigation into the incident. After a diligent investigation, utilizing numerous sources, Agent Lindemann was able to locate the abducted children in a barricaded house where he safely rescued the children. Agent Lindemann then returned the children back to the Canadian Police authorities and their grateful mother. During this international incident, Agent Lindemann exhibited exemplary self-motivation in initiating this investigation. His professional demeanor in this incident reflects the highest standards of competence of the Border Patrol. 2010 Leobardo Jacinto - photo, photo 2, award set Border Patrol Agent El Centro, CA On November 20, 2010, while off duty, Border Patrol Agent Leobardo Jacinto quickly took action to assist two civilians whose vehicle had driven off the road into a canal. Without regard for his own safety, BPA Jacinto entered the canal and extracted the two occupants from the vehicle before it became completely submerged. He then performed CPR on one of the victims until emergency medical services arrived. BPA Jacinto exemplifies what it means to be a hero and the core values of the Border Patrol. BPA Jacinto's decisive actions brought great credit upon himself and the United States Border Patrol. 2012 Armando Ledezma Border Patrol Agent Wellton, Arizona For heroic actions to save a deputy and hospital staff from a violent felon. On November 21, 2012, Border Patrol Agent Armando Ledezma was assigned to hospital watch duties at Yuma Regional Medical Center, Yuma, Arizona. He heard a nurse shouting for security and immediately responded to the room from which the nurse had exited. As he entered the room, he saw a tall, heavyset man moving on the floor. As Agent Ledezma attempted to gain control of the man, he discovered that the subject was an inmate who had pinned an exhausted sheriff’s deputy to the floor and was struggling for the deputy’s holstered service weapon. At great personal risk, Agent Ledezma kept the inmate from getting the deputy’s weapon. Agent Ledezma grabbed one of the inmate’s hands, allowing the deputy to secure his weapon and control the inmate’s other hand. Agent Ledezma then handcuffed the inmate, ending the scuffle. Agent Ledezma’s brave actions and quick thinking saved the deputy from death or injury. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of November 14, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 157* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1983 Thomas K. Byrd Date of Birth: September 12, 1954 Entered on Duty: August 19, 1983 Title: Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) End of Watch: November 21, 1983 Details: Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) Thomas K. Byrd was struck by an eastbound vehicle at about 5:00 p.m. on the afternoon of November 21, 1983, when the motorcycle on which he was a passenger, lost control. The owner and driver of the motorcycle, Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) James Hearne, was unable to see a vehicle making a left-hand turn as he and Agent Byrd left the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center to drop off a payment for class T-shirts that had been promised to the vendor by close of business on that date. Apparently, when Agents Hearne and Byrd left the training center, the sun was positioned in front of them in such a manner as to make visibility very difficult. When Agent Hearne realized that a vehicle in front of him was about to make a stop (or turn) it was too late to make a safe stop. Agent Hearne made a correction to the left side of the vehicle in an effort to avoid the collision, but lost control of the motorcycle in the attempt. The motorcycle fell to the ground throwing Agent Hearne into the path of the oncoming traffic. However, Agent Byrd was struck by a vehicle in the oncoming traffic and dragged for some distance. He was rushed to Brunswick Memorial Hospital by ambulance, where all efforts to save him failed. He was pronounced dead at approximately 7:00 p.m. by the attending physician. Both Agents Byrd and Hearne were attending the 151th Session of the U.S. Border Patrol Academy, Glynco, Georgia, when the accident occurred. Border Patrol Agent (Trainee) Byrd was a high academic achiever and was regarded with high esteem by the members of his class. Gravesite 2017 Rogelio Martinez Date of Birth January 15, 1981 Entered on Duty: August 12, 2013 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 19, 2017 Details: On November 18, 2017, Border Patrol Agent Rogelio Martinez was patrolling along Interstate 10 in a remote area outside of Van Horn, Texas, when fellow agents were alerted that he and another agent were in distress. When fellow agents located Agent Martinez, he was unresponsive and severely injured. Agent Martinez was taken to the local hospital in Van Horn and later transported to a medical center in El Paso, Texas, where he succumbed to his injuries on November 19, 2017. Agent Martinez entered on duty with the U.S. Border Patrol on August 12, 2013, as a member of the 1018th session of the Border Patrol Academy, and he was assigned to the Van Horn Station in the Big Bend Sector. Agent Martinez served with the United States Border Patrol for over 4 years. Gravesite November 12 - November 18INTROGood morning! Welcome to another This Week in USBP History! When Leadership is About People Not Just the Mission There's a common adage in leadership circles: to lead people, walk beside them; for the most part, they don't need to be managed—they need to be unleashed. The best leaders are those who prioritize their people over the process, understanding that trust and relationships are the bedrock of a successful team. This week, I'm taking a leaf out of that book to share a tale of leadership from my own experience with the Border Patrol, infused with a little humor to lighten the lesson. Back in 2006, under the wing of Assistant Chief Rich Hudson, I found myself grappling with a sudden health scare—what I suspected to be a ticking time bomb in the form of appendicitis. When I requested emergency leave, Rich, with a perfectly straight face, pretended to deny it. I quipped back, half-jokingly, that he could find my unconscious body in the cubicle when my appendix burst. Of course, he was only pulling my leg before granting the leave, but in that moment, the blend of humor and concern he showed was leadership personified. Fast forward to my emergency surgery, alone and far from familiar support systems, I was bracing myself to face the aftermath solo. But when I awoke, groggy and disoriented, the unexpected figure of Rich, still donned in his dress uniform, was a sight that cut through the haze of anesthesia. It was 10 PM, well past the end of any typical workday, yet there he was. Despite facing a two-hour commute back home and his own family needs waiting for him, he chose to be there for me—a true leader in action. Now, after retiring from the Border Patrol as the Deputy Chief of the Law Enforcement Operations Directorate—a Senior Executive Service level position—Rich has continued to exemplify steadfast leadership in law enforcement. In 2021, he was promoted to Detective in the Fauquier County Sheriff's Department, demonstrating that his dedication to serving and protecting the community remains as strong as ever. His ongoing commitment to leadership, both in scale and scope, is a testament to his character: It's not the title that defines leadership, but the relentless drive to make a positive impact, whether on a national scale with wearing a Border Patrol badge or within the heart of Fauquier County wearing a deputy's star. In a steadfast tribute to service and duty, retired Border Patrol Agents Clifford Gill, Richard Hudson, and Maria Ibanez are depicted during their tenure as members of the Honor Guard. This 2006 photograph captures a moment of their commitment as they performed in the Color Guard at a ceremony at the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial. In the Border Patrol, we're not just managing the mission—we're leading people. And when the mission gets tough, it's the laughter shared, the personal connections, and the leaders who show up unexpectedly that make all the difference. Leaders like Rich Hudson are the ones who inspire us to become leaders of people, not just managers of mission. They demonstrate a bias towards the workforce, proving that when you take care of your people, they take care of the mission. So here’s to the unsung heroes who lead with a joke ready to defuse tension, with a phone call to check-in, with a surprise visit when you're down. Here's to the Rich Hudsons of the world who lead not just with strategies and objectives, but with empathy and a genuine concern for their people. As we continue to navigate our vital mission, let's do so with the understanding that leadership is about relationships. It's about being there—in the brush, in the recovery rooms, and in the moments that matter most. In this installment of "This Week in USBP History," we remember 1905, when Jefferson Davis Milton solidified his role, influencing the nascent Border Patrol's character. Fast-forward to 1918, George Harris pens a pivotal memo granting officers discretion on Passport Act violations, a notable shift in policy. The year 1928 highlights both the training focus with language instruction materials and the valor of Inspector Ivan Scotten. By 1956, a detailed uniform policy further defines the Border Patrol's professional image. These snapshots, among others, contribute to the storied legacy of the Border Patrol. There are no Newton-Azrak Award action anniversaries this week. However, some Newton-Azrak Award recipients do not have a date associated with their actions. Such is the case with Border Patrol Agent Lazaro Alvarez, who is highlighted this week. During this week, we solemnly remember three of our fallen on the anniversaries of their deaths:. Enjoy and have a great week! Cliff P.S. - As an open and continuous invitation to current and former USBP employees, I am always accepting photos to post in the USBP Photo Galleries and in the Upholding Honor First pages. I sure would appreciate you visiting those pages and sending me anything that you think I could post (just send them to cliff@honorfirst.com). As always, make sure to explore all of the hyperlinks to the documents and pages. Finally, please forward this blog to whomever you think may enjoy it. ESPRIT DE CORPSThe workplace climate resulting from a combination of organizational pride and employee morale.
Esprit de corps is reinforced through the shared goals, mission and values of the organization and its employees. The definition turns Esprit de Corps into a simple formula and defines parts that comprise organizational pride and employee morale. Esprit de Corps = Organizational Pride + Employee Morale Esprit de Corps is the key to a healthy organization and engaged employees. Honor First is foundational to the Border Patrol's organizational pride and integral to its Esprit de Corps. THROWBACK PHOTO OF THE WEEKLegacy of Endurance The Sea Foam Green "War Wagon" Steeped in the legacy of the 1980s, this sea foam green Border Patrol SUV — known among agents as a 'War Wagon' — stands as a rugged icon of tenacity. Though the make and model have evolved, the 'War Wagons' remain integral to the force, their window grates a steadfast shield against the adversities of border patrol. This throwback, from the collection of historian Joseph Banco, mirrors the unwavering spirit that continues to drive the Border Patrol today. DOCUMENTS AND EVENTS1905
1918
1928
1929
1930
1937
1940
1956
1989
2000
NEWTON-AZRAK AWARD ACTION ANNIVERSARIESFollow this link to see examples of USBP employees Upholding Honor First.
There are no Newton-Azrak Award action anniversaries this week. However, some Newton-Azrak Award recipients do not have a date associated with their actions. Such is the case with Border Patrol Agent Lazaro Alvarez, who is highlighted this week. 1993 Lazaro Alvarez Border Patrol Agent McAllen Sector In 1993, while off-duty at home, Border Patrol Agent Lazaro Alvarez heard a loud explosion at the Wagon Wheel Mobile Home Park across from his residence. Agent Alvarez quickly assisted three elderly individuals who had been burned, helping them to safety away from the burning building. Upon learning that another elderly woman was trapped under the collapsed structure, he rallied additional help to remove debris. He successfully extracted her from the blaze and carried her to safety. Agent Alvarez then continued to provide first aid to other injured residents until emergency medical technicians arrived. U.S. BORDER PATROL FALLEN ANNIVERSARIESAs of March 6, 2023 the U.S. Border Patrol has suffered 156* fallen. Titles
The following names hold a distinguished position, as they have made the ultimate sacrifice in their unwavering commitment to uphold the oath each officer took to protect and defend the United States of America. The facts concerning each officer are presented with minimal editing to preserve the "language of the day" found in the original reports, providing readers with a sense of historical context. In compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the cause of death for employees who lost their lives in the line of duty due to exposure to lethal illnesses will not be disclosed. * Please note that although the circumstances surrounding their deaths met the criteria for Line-of-Duty Deaths at the time, Patrol Inspector Garvis Field Harrell and Border Patrol Agent John Charles Gigax are not officially recognized as fallen by either the Customs and Border Protection or the U.S. Border Patrol. Additionally, despite Border Patrol Pilot Howard H. Gay losing his life in the action that earned him the Newton-Azrak Award, his death is not officially recognized either. Nonetheless, HonorFirst.com respectfully recognizes and includes Inspector Harrell and Agent Gigax among those honored as having fallen in the line of duty. 1945 Ned D. Henderson Date of Birth: December 19, 1905 Entered on Duty: December 26, 1929 Title: Autogiro Pilot End of Watch: November 18, 1945 Details: Ned D. Henderson, Autogiro Pilot, died on November 18, 1945, from injuries he received two days earlier when the autogiro he was piloting crashed near Sullivan City, Texas. Pilot Henderson was enroute to his official station at McAllen, Texas, following a detail to San Antonio. He was alone in the plane when it crashed at about 1:00 p.m., November 16, 1945. A witness to the accident, Mr. Francisco Flores, stated that he noticed the aircraft coming from the west just before or about the time it hit an electric highline. The autogiro hit the ground and turned over about two times before it came to rest. Mr. Flores stopped his truck and ran over to the aircraft. He rushed over to Pilot Henderson, who was rolling on the ground just outside of the autogiro, his clothes and gloves on fire. Mr. Flores extinguished the flames and then improvised a shade from a blanket he had in his truck. Pilot Henderson was later removed to the McAllen Municipal Hospital by ambulance. A physician's certificate indicates that Pilot Henderson suffered extensive burns about the face, neck, arms and legs; fracture of the right arm below the shoulder; and a deep cut across the forehead and right cheek. Death occurred at 1:30 a.m., November 18, 1945, about 36 hours after the accident. Gravesite 1954 James M. Kirchner Date of Birth: December 15, 1931 Entered on Duty: November 3, 1954 Title: Patrol Inspector (Trainee) End of Watch: November 15, 1954 Details: While waiting to attend a training session at the Border Patrol Academy that was scheduled to commence in December, Trainee Kirchner and other new appointees were assigned to work with older and more experienced officers in and around El Paso. On November 15, 1954, Trainee Kirchner was assigned to work the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. with Inspector Dove. Trainee Kirchner saw three persons coming from the direction of Mexico. The persons were up in the hills and estimated to be about 1/2 mile away. Inspector Dove and Trainee Kirchner proceeded on foot, separating. Inspector Dove intercepted the suspects and determined that they were of Mexican extraction and citizens of the United States. Trainee Kirchner was observed near the top of the hill and instructed, through hand signals, to return. During the descent, Trainee Kirchner was out of the view of Inspector Dove. When Trainee Kirchner did not return in a reasonable time and did not respond to being called, Inspector Dove began searching for him. Trainee Kirchner was found slumped to the ground, face forward. After a hurried examination, Inspector Dove applied artificial respiration in an effort to revive Trainee Kirchner but was unsuccessful. Leaving one of the citizens with the body. Inspector Dove went to the McNutt Oil Refinery and called Border Patrol Headquarters. He then returned to the scene and waited until Trainee Kirchner's body was removed. Gravesite 2016 David Gomez Date of Birth November 7, 1972 Entered on Duty: February 12, 1996 Title: Border Patrol Agent End of Watch: November 16, 2016 Details: On November 15, 2016, Agent Gomez suffered a heart attack while on bicycle patrol duty near El Paso, Texas. He subsequently passed away at a local hospital on November 16, 2016. Border Patrol Agent Gomez was assigned to the El Paso Station of the El Paso Sector. He entered on duty on February 12, 1996, as a member of Border Patrol Academy Class 299. He is survived by his wife, three children and parents. Gravesite |
Clifford GillBlog author, retired U.S. Border Patrol Assistant Chief and, current U.S. Border Patrol employee advocate. Ray HarrisSite founder and owner, former Supervisory Border Patrol Agent and retired Immigration Special Agent. Joseph BancoU.S. Border Patrol historian and retired Deputy Chief Patrol Agent. Archives
April 2024
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